In the context of addressing a bleeding injury, what is the first action a responder should take?

• A. Call EMS
• B. Seek help from supervisor
• C. Put on gloves
• D. Apply direct pressure

Answer: (C)

Protecting yourself comes first when handling any bleeding injury. Putting on gloves creates a barrier between your hands and the patient’s blood, reducing your risk of exposure to bloodborne pathogens and contamination. With your hands protected, you can safely approach the wound and apply direct pressure to control bleeding. Other actions, like calling for help or seeking supervision, are important but come after establishing your own safety and starting bleeding control. Direct pressure is crucial for stopping bleeding, but the barrier protection you put on first makes this step possible in a safe way. If gloves aren’t available, use the best barrier you have, but always prioritize personal protection before touching the wound.